{"id":8929,"date":"2021-12-07T16:33:25","date_gmt":"2021-12-07T16:33:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zampetticlass.com\/press\/the-skyscrapers-of-milan\/"},"modified":"2026-04-09T14:21:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T14:21:20","slug":"the-skyscrapers-of-milan","status":"publish","type":"press_review","link":"https:\/\/zampetticlass.com\/en\/press\/the-skyscrapers-of-milan\/","title":{"rendered":"The Skyscrapers of Milan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Torre Snia Viscosa at San Babila, 1937<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Rubanuvole (cloud scraper) is the nickname that newspapers of the time (1937) gave to Milan&#8217;s first skyscraper, the Torre Snia Viscosa in Piazza San Babila, 59.25 meters high, positioned at the beginning of three streets: Via Bagutta, Via Monte Napoleone, and Corso Matteotti.<\/p>\n<p><em>Swiss Skyscraper at Piazza Cavour, 1952<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The second skyscraper dates from 1952, reaching 80 meters in height\u2014the Swiss building overlooking Piazza Cavour, between Via del Vecchio Politecnico and Via Palestro.<\/p>\n<p>Tradition\u2014and a municipal regulation enacted in the 1930s by order of Mussolini\u2014dictates that the Madonnina atop the Duomo, at 108.5 meters, should not be surpassed by any other building. Consequently, Gio Ponti&#8217;s Torre Branca, near the Triennale in Parco Sempione, and the Torre Velasca do not exceed the symbolic 108.5 meters out of respect for the Madonnina.<\/p>\n<p>The &#8220;International Triennial Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts&#8221; commissioned a group of architects, including Gio Ponti, to design a tower with a panoramic terrace.<\/p>\n<p>The Torre Littoria, later renamed Torre Branca, was erected in Parco Sempione: out of respect for the Madonnina, it stopped at 108 meters in height. In 1938, Mussolini himself revised his 108-meter limit and ordered the construction of a 164-meter bell tower beside the Duomo. However, the war caused the ambitious project to be abandoned.   <\/p>\n<p>More than religious sentiment, structural concerns appear to have been the issue: a few meters below Milan&#8217;s surface, an aquifer exerts strong pressure on the underground rock layers. A building taller and heavier than the Duomo would, at that time, have proven potentially unstable. <\/p>\n<p><em>Duomo of Milan, 1386-1932<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The construction of Milan&#8217;s Duomo lasted approximately six centuries, from 1386 to 1932. In 1774, the statue of the Madonnina was placed on the cathedral&#8217;s highest spire, at a height of 108.5 meters, and immediately became known to Milanese as the &#8216;Madonnina&#8217; (&#8216;mia bela Madunina&#8217; in Giovanni D&#8217;Anzi&#8217;s song). The term seems incongruous for a statue 4.16 meters tall, but should probably be interpreted more as a term of endearment than as a diminutive.  <\/p>\n<p>During the Fascist era, a municipal ordinance, following Mussolini&#8217;s directive, stipulated that no building could be constructed taller than the Madonnina. In 1933, the Triennale, founded in Monza in 1923, moved to Milan&#8217;s Parco Sempione, where a dedicated venue was built\u2014the Palazzo dell&#8217;Arte by architect Giovanni Muzio. <\/p>\n<p><em>Torre Velasca, 1958<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The Torre Velasca is a striking concrete building with an upper section resembling both a mushroom and a medieval tower. With the fall of Fascism and the 108-meter ordinance, traditional respect for the Madonnina remained: the Torre Velasca stopped at 106 meters. <\/p>\n<p><em>The replica of the Madonnina on the Allianz skyscraper at Milano City<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The Torre Isozaki, home to Allianz at Milano City (formerly Fiera Campionaria), has also featured a replica of the Madonnina since November 2015, standing at 207 meters in height, according to tradition.<\/p>\n<p><em>The Pirelli Tower, 1960<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Headquarters of the Regional Council of Lombardy, it measures 127.10 meters (taller than the Madonnina) and immediately became known to Milanese as the &#8216;Pirellone.&#8217; World War II bombings on Milan caused extensive damage and destroyed Pirelli&#8217;s factories and offices in the Cascina Brusada area, next to the central station. On the same site, Piero and Alberto Pirelli commissioned a skyscraper from a group of architects, including Gio Ponti, and engineer Pier Luigi Nervi, between 1956 and 1960. The &#8216;Pirellone&#8217; exceeded the statue on the Duomo by nearly 20 meters: Cardinal Montini convened an assembly to seek redress, which resulted in a characteristically Italian compromise. A miniature replica (85 cm) of the Madonnina was created and placed atop the Pirelli skyscraper. In 2010, the replica was moved to the top of the new Lombardy Region skyscraper.     <\/p>\n<p>\u00a9 2020 | Text: Alessandro Feroldi &#8211; Photos: Luciana Di Rocco<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":7168,"template":"","categories":[55],"edizione":[],"class_list":["post-8929","press_review","type-press_review","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-press"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Skyscrapers of Milan - Zampetti Immobili di pregio<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zampetticlass.com\/en\/press\/the-skyscrapers-of-milan\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Skyscrapers of Milan - Zampetti Immobili di pregio\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Torre Snia Viscosa at San Babila, 1937 Rubanuvole (cloud scraper) is the nickname that newspapers of the time (1937) gave to Milan&#8217;s first skyscraper, the Torre Snia Viscosa in Piazza San Babila, 59.25 meters high, positioned at the beginning of three streets: Via Bagutta, Via Monte Napoleone, and Corso Matteotti. 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